Private pension savings in Denmark

Last updated 2026-08-25

If you work in Denmark, you can supplement your labour market pension with private pension savings. Find out about the three main types of private pension and how they are paid out.

Elderly people doing gymnastics by a lake
Foto: Folio/imagebank.sweden.se
 

Types of private pension in Denmark

Many employees in Denmark supplement their labour market pension with private pension savings. If you live in Sweden, you can take out a private pension in Sweden or choose a Danish pension scheme.

There are three main types of private pension in Denmark:

  • retirement savings paid as a lump sum, alderspension
  • pension paid in instalments, ratepension
  • and a lifelong annuity, livsvarig livrente

See our page about the Danish pension system


Alderspension - paid as a lump sum

Alderspension was introduced in 2013 to replace the former kapitalpension. You can set up an alderspension with a bank or pension provider. It is paid out as a lump sum when it becomes due.


Ratepension – paid in instalments

You can set up a ratepension with a pension provider or as a savings scheme with a bank. A ratepension is paid out in instalments, usually monthly, over a period of between 10 and 30 years.


Livsvarig livrente – lifelong monthly payments

A livsvarig livrente provides a fixed monthly income for the rest of your life. Unlike a ratepension, which is paid out over a fixed period, payments from a livsvarig livrente continue for as long as you live.

 

More information

If you need guidance on your pension, feel free to contact the pension specialists at the Øresunddirekt Information Centre.

Contact Øresunddirekt

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